All Country profile articles – Page 20

  • Morocco
    Country profile

    Morocco - country profile

    Experiencing high traffic growth, ONCF has launched major investment in a high speed network and upgrades of the legacy network to support a fledging logistics business.

  • Mozambique
    Country profile

    Mozambique - country profile

    After decades of conflict and decline, the country’s rail network is being steadily rehabilitated and developed, in part through concessioning agreements.

  • Myanmar
    Country profile

    Myanmar - country profile

    MR has built more than 2200 km of new lines between 2004 and 2013, in addition to upgrading many of its existing routes and double-tracking the Yangon – Mandalay main line.

  • Netherlands
    Country profile

    Netherlands - country profile

    With a dense network of intensive passenger services and some of Europe’s largest ports, upgrading and extending the network is focussed on eliminating bottlenecks.

  • Norway
    Country profile

    Norway - country profile

    Several major renewal and capacity upgrading projects are in hand, with the inter-city triangle around Oslo seeing the most investment; double-tracking of the 450 km network is planned by 2030.

  • Panama
    Country profile

    Panama - country profile

    The sole railway, between Panamá City and Colón, was concessioned in 1998. Panamá City’s first metro line opened in 2014, with a second line added in 2019. A third line is under construction.

  • Qatar
    Country profile

    Qatar - country profile

    The first phase of the Doha metro opened on May 2019, and the Lusail City tramway is due to open in 2020. Further metro is due to open in time for the 2022 FIFA World Cup, with main line railways planned.

  • Russia
    Country profile

    Russia - country profile

    State-owned railway RZD is being reformed, with increased investment tackling a backlog of maintenance and renewals. Urban rail is dominated by Moskva’s extensive and growing metro.

  • Slovakia
    Country profile

    Slovakia - country profile

    Restructuring to separate infrastructure management from operations during the 2000s has been followed by private sector and open access services; infrastructure modernisation has improved efficiency.

  • Eswatini
    Country profile

    Eswatini - country profile

    Much of the network is moribund, leaving limited sugar exports through Mozambique and some imports via its Matsapha yard. The Swazilink project could bring significant investment.

  • Sweden flag
    Country profile

    Sweden - country profile

    Sweden has focussed on raising capacity and speed with some new construction. State-owned, open access and contract operators provide passenger services, with freight open to full competition.

  • Switzerland
    Country profile

    Switzerland - country profile

    Completion of Bahn 2000 infrastructure development in 2004 has raised passenger traffic, with follow-up Bahn 2030 launched in 2009. Alpine base tunnels aim at freight transit modal shift.

  • Thailand
    Country profile

    Thailand - country profile

    Network upgrades including double-tracking have aimed at increasing capacity and reducing freight transit times. High speed plans remain at the development stage. Bangkok’s urban network is expanding.

  • Turkey
    Country profile

    Turkey - country profile

    Renewal and expansion has included high speed lines from Ankara to Eskisehir in 2009, and to Konya in 2011. Istanbul’s metro has expanded greatly, and a dozen cities have built light rail lines.

  • India
    Country profile

    India - country profile

    India is pushing ahead with network-wide electrification, together with construction of high-performance freight and passenger lines.

  • United Kingdom
    Country profile

    United Kingdom - country profile

    Since restructuring and privatisation in the 1990s, infrastructure has now returned to public ownership. An electrification programme has stalled, and a planned high-speed cut back to a single route. Renationalisation of passenger operations has begun.

  • Poland
    Country profile

    Poland - country profile

    EU funding has been refocused on maintenance and renewals of the previously underfunded legacy network, with upgrading for higher speeds and some ETCS Level 1 signalling.