CHINA: The initial section of Ningbo Rail Transit Line 1 opened to passengers at 10.00 on May 30. Line 1 is the first of five totalling 248 km which the port city in northeast Zhejiang province plans to open by 2020.

Phase 1 of Line 1 runs 20·9 km west to east from Gaoqiao West to Donghuan South Road, with 15 underground and five elevated stations. Construction began in June 2009, and required careful three-dimensional planning to allow for the area’s soft soil and the need to avoid disturbing heritage sites.

CSR Zhuzhou has supplied 22 six-car trainsets for the line, some of which were assembled locally. The air-conditioned Type B trainsets with Siemens traction equipment have aluminium bodies, LED lighting, a maximum speed of 80 km/h and a capacity of 2 062 passengers.

Trains run at headways between 7 min 15 sec and 8 min 40 sec, with an end to end journey time of 38 min.

An eastern extension of Line 1 from Donghuan South Road to Xiapu is under construction for opening in 2015, and will take the line to 46·3 km with 29 stations. Line 2 is also under construction.

Last year the National Development & Reform Commission approved a metro plan for the city which includes Line 2 Phase 2, Line 3 Phases 1 and 2, Line 4 and Line 5 Phase 1.

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